Pre School

Tasburgh Pre School

Tasburgh Playgroup was formed in 1968 and became a registered charity in 1994. In April 2002 it was renamed to Tas Valley Pre-School and Playgroup. It's aim is to enhance the development and education of children under school age.

Learning through play is at the cornerstone of what Tas Valley Pre-School & Playgroup does. Very young children do not distinguish between playing-and-learning and just playing. We aim to harness this natural childhood curiosity to help stimulate their thinking and their imagination. High quality play with a certain amount of structure and the right level of adult intervention helps children progress.

Tas Valley Pre-School & Playgroup is run by a small committee of parents and carers. Elections to the committee are held annually in September and members of the wider community as well as parents are welcome to stand.

The benefits of good quality Early Years education.
Research suggests that children who benefit from good quality early years education are more

likely to:

  • develop self-esteem and confidence
  • make good progress at school
  • stay in education longer
  • obtain qualifications
  • be more successful in their working life.

They develop:

  • self reliance, personal and social skills. by mixing and co-operating with other children and adults and by sharing and taking turns
  • creativity and imagination by painting, making structures from cereal boxes, etc, playing with clay, dough, building blocks and are stimulated by music
  • physically
by running, jumping, climbing, skipping and dancing; by playing with construction toys and using scissors and pencils, etc.
They learn:
  • pre-reading skills through listening and talking with responsive adults, hearing stories read to them, enjoying nursery rhymes and songs.
  • pre-writing skills through using paint brushes, crayons, felt tips and pencils
  • early maths and science skills
  • through sorting and matching activities, jigsaws, playing with sand and water and being encouraged to observe, describe and ask questions about the world around them.
  • “ we should not see learning and play as irreconcilable opposites.  In fact, with a clear, structured approach, learning and play can work together to lay the foundations of a child’s education.  All the evidence shows that the best approach is to encourage children to progress from learning through play to developing pre-school skills, like being able to speak, listen, concentrate and get on with other children.  This in turn helps them count and move on to skills like writing their name.  Developing self-confidence, self-esteem and other personal and social skills is as vital as holding a pencil or counting to ten.”
    Margaret Hodge, Under Secretary of State for Education & Employment (1998-2001)
What your child will learn at Tas Valley Pre-School & Playgroup  

The next ten points will tell you about the importance of play.  It highlights the types of learning activities that your child will be engaging in and what they will learn from them.Play in the early years is of vital importance as it provides meaningful activities in which a wide range of skills and knowledge are practised, refined and extended, physically and intellectually.  It allows the children to engage in and experience a variety of social opportunities and roles, to develop their language and communication skills and to feel secure and happy in the environment.

1. The Book Corner

If we provide the opportunity for children to enjoy books from an early age they will be encouraged to become motivated readers and will:
  • find enjoyment and excitement in books
  • develop their imagination
  • retell familiar stories
  • develop and extend their language skills
  • use the pictures to help tell a story
  • increase and improve their listening abilities
  • hold the book the correct way
  • become confident in talking to a small group about a book
  • turn the pages one at a time and from right to left
  • know which words go from left to right and from top to bottom
  • begin to recognise some words and letters
  • care for and handle books properly
The book corner is a place where children can be quiet and comfortable, relax and feel secure.2.

Small World ToysWhen the children play with the cars, road mat, train set, doll’s house, farm and zoo animals they:
  • develop their imagination
  • explore and experience in their own lives
  • take control of a situation
  • co-operate, share and take turns
  • solve problems
  • improve, extend and develop their language skills and abilities
  • talk
  • develop their listening skills
  • count, sort and match
  • develop small muscles
3.  Sand and Water

When they are playing in the sand and water the children:
  • develop their manipulative and co-ordination skills
  • make decisions, share and co-operate
  • count, compare, sort, classify and use a range of mathematical words
  • experience early science such as: the properties of ice, water and evaporation, different textures, using their senses, blowing bubbles, floating and sinking, solids and liquids
  • enjoy tactile and sensory experiences and pleasures of sand and water
  • use their imaginations and creative skills
4.  The Writing Area

Here the children are encouraged to experience the early stage of writing such as:
  • recording their thoughts on paper
  • knowing that writing is about communicating
  • holding a pencil correctly
  • developing and improving hand-eye co-ordination
  • writing form left to right
  • exploring a wide range of types of writing e.g. lists, news, letters, stories
  • writing from the top of the page downwards
  • exploring and experiencing a variety of graphic tools and materials
  • learning about words and letters, their sounds, names and formation
  • to enjoy ‘writing’ and ‘reading’ their writing
  • writing their own name
The writing area also encourages the child to draw, trace, use scissors and develop confidence in their graphic mark-making.

5.  The Construction Area

This is where the children will build with a variety of equipment.  Here they will:
  • develop their hand-eye co-ordination, spatial awareness and manipulation skills
  • learn about shapes, space, balance, weight, pattern making, matching and sorting
  • solve problems and develop logical reasoning
  • talk, co-operate, share and negotiate
  • experience success and learn from their mistakes
  • explore their own experiences and investigate the environment around them
  • develop and extend their imaginative and creative skills
  • increase their confidence and concentration
6.  Creative Area

$The children frequently paint, draw, cut, stick and model.  This encourages then to:
  • explore different forms of self-expression
  • experiment with problem solving
  • handle and correctly use a variety of tools
  • use a range of materials
  • develop and extend their vocabulary and language skills
  • learn about colours and colour mixing
  • co-operate and negotiate with others
  • experience success and learn from their mistakes
  • to enjoy the tactile and sensory qualities and experiences of a range of media and materials
  • improve their fine motor skills, manipulation and dexterity
7.  Outdoor and Physical Play

When the children play outside they:
  • develop balance and co-ordination
  • develop skills such as hopping, skipping, jumping, catching and throwing
  • develop large muscle control
  • share, take turns, negotiate, and play co-operatively and sensitively with others
  • think about the changes in the weather, look at mini-beasts and care for the environment
  • can enjoy the natural elements such as wind, rain and sunshine as a sensory experience
It is our aim to provide all the curriculum areas both inside and outside, to use the outside area as an extension of the main hall as much as possible.

8.  Role Play Area

The role-play area is an important part of pre-school and the children will learn a great deal when playing in it.  They will:
  • extend and develop their imagination and story telling skills
  • take on different roles and explore their feeling and experiences
  • co-operate, share, support, assist and negotiate with each other
  • interact with others and take on board their ideas and wishes
  • develop fine motor skills in practical tasks e.g. using zips, buttons, turning knobs etc.
  • talk and use language for a variety of reasons, increasing their vocabulary and listening skills
  • engage in early writing, early reading, matching, counting, handling money and designing and arranging the furniture
  • develop and increase their confidence, self esteem and their ability to concentrate
9.  Snack Time

There are many reasons why we have snack time:
  • it is a social occasion
  • it is an opportunity for the children to join in conversation with each other and develop their vocabulary and listening skills
  • it allows the children to take responsibility for themselves and encourages then to become more independent
  • the children begin to learn about different types of foods including foods from other cultures and countries
  • it is a time when we can encourage the children to become aware of personal hygiene
  • there are many mathematical and scientific links e.g. sorting, arranging, cutting and preparing
  • it is also used to teach the children about a variety of celebrations and cultures
10.  Display

We display children’s work for a variety of reasons.  Display offers an area of interest, appreciation and discovery.  The children develop a positive self image when they see their own work displayed and it celebrates their experiences.   Displays are also used to stimulate and launch topics and as an interactive resource.At Tas Valley Pre-School and Playgroup we are committed to valuing every aspect of a child’s education.  We believe that intellectual, social, emotional and physical development are all interrelated and a child who is happy and self assured will have the confidence to try new things and therefore extend their learning.

What is the role of a Key Worker?

A Key worker creates balance and stability by caring for a small group of children, within a larger group.

A key worker is part of a team ensuring equal opportunities for children, parents/prime carers and staff.

A key worker shares information with the parent/prime carer and other staff for the good of the child.

Main duties of the Key Worker:

Chat with the child’s parent/prime carer to find out more about the child and to get an initial assessment.  The parent/prime carer and child should know the name of the key worker.
Assist each child to settle into the setting by:

  • introducing the child and parent/prime carer to the setting;
  • talking with parents/prime carers;
  • keeping a watchful eye on the child in the first few sessions;
  • helping each child to meet new people and join in activities.
Provide for the child’s emotional needs e.g.: comfort and reassure the child when upset.Help the child with personal needs e.g.: toileting/hand washing and sitting with them at snack time.Make sure that the child’s needs are considered in terms of race, culture, religion, diet and family values.Develop a ‘partnership’ with parents/prime carers to aid giving and receiving information about their child’s activities, eating/sleeping patterns etc and to build up trust, always considering confidentiality.Encourage the child to take part in activities that will help with his/her development; building on strengths and encouraging them to learn new skills.Exchange information with other staff.Keep simple records showing the child’s achievements; assessing and extending their learning.Build a relationship with all children in the setting, not just their key group and allow other staff to do the same.Allow each child to develop at their own pace.

Educational Programme
The educational programme at Tas Valley Pre-School & Playgroup has been drawn up to provide a sufficiently broad range of experiences for children to develop the skills, knowledge and attitudes necessary to achieve the first steps towards the Early Learning Goals.  The programme is reviewed regularly by the staff and the committee.  Comments and suggestions from parents and carers are welcome at any time.

The emphasis is on learning through play within this framework.  Through play children can develop the confidence needed for learning, the social skills needed for personal development, and communication skills.Many of the Playgroup activities are planned on a half-termly basis and are centred on a particular topic, for example: People Who Help Us.  An example of a half-termly plan is given in Appendix 2 and the details of the Early Learning Goals are provided on page 6.


Anita PotterPlaygroup Leader  
Katrina ButlerPlaygroup Assistant
Jill CassonPlaygroup Assistant
Wendy ChapmanPlaygroup Assistant


 Term StartsHalf TermTerm Finishes
SpringMon 6 Jan17-21 FebFri 11 April
SummerMon 28 April26-30 MayMon 21 July
AutumnMon 1 Sept27-31 OctFri 19 Dec


Inspection
Tas Valley Pre-School & Playgroup is regularly inspected by Ofsted.  Ofsted inspect the provision of childcare and ensure we have an educational programme which enables children to work towards achieving the Early Learning Goals (ELGs).Tas Valley Pre-School & Playgroup’s last inspection was in March 2002.   Copies of the inspection reports are available for parents to read from the Chairperson or are available at playgroup sessions.

Staff
Tas Valley Pre-School & Playgroup has a small but dedicated team of staff whose aim is to provide a safe, caring and stimulating environment in which to play and learn. Regular volunteers and parents ensure we maintain a high adult to child ratio.

Sessions
Tas Valley Pre-School & Playgroup currently operates 6 sessions a week, although this may fluctuate as it is dependent upon child numbers.  The sessions are on Monday, Tuesday, Thursday and Friday between 9.30am and 12.00 noon, and on Tuesday and Wednesday between 12.30pm and 3.00pm.  Currently Wednesday is for pre-school children, and Tuesday afternoon is for over 3s, whilst all other sessions are general (open to all ages), with activities targeted at different developmental levels.  In the summer term we run the pre-school session at Preston Primary School in Tasburgh for the children who would be attending the school the following term.  The aim is to familiarise the children with the school setting, the school staff and make use of facilities and equipment that the playgroup doesn’t normally have access to. Details of changes are circulated in the regular playgroup newsletters.

Terms
Tas Valley Pre-School & Playgroup follows the usual 3-term pattern used by all Norfolk schools and set by Norfolk Education Authority. (NEA are currently considering a 6 term year).  However if a school term starts or ends in midweek we reserve the right to start a term at the beginning of the following full week or finish a term at the end of the previous full week.Term dates, holidays and half-terms will be confirmed in Newsletters. The anticipated dates for year 2003 are:

Fees
Fees are charged for each session a child attends.  They should be paid to the Registration Secretary or any committee member in advance on the first day of the half term.  Fees must be paid in full and cannot be refunded for absence due to illness, holidays or odd days missed.
The current fees are:£5.50 per session where parents agree to help during sessions.

Nursery funding - How it works
Tas Valley Pre-School & Playgroup is registered to receive government funding in the form of a Nursery Education Grant.By 2004 all 3 year olds will be entitled to funding from the term after they are 3.  At the present time some 3 and all 4 year olds receive funding.The funding is claimed by us each term from Norfolk County Council and when your child is eligible there are no fees to be paid.  The funding covers 11 weeks of a term.This area is ever changing depending on how much money is available in each county, so speak to the Committee Chair or Norfolk County Education Department for further information.

Parents’ Help
Tas Valley Pre-School & Playgroup is able to maintain its ratio of adults to children only with the help of parents and carers. We therefore ask everyone to be prepared to join the group on a rota basis to help with play, kitchen duties, door security and other tasks.

Keeping In Touch
We encourage parents and carers to become involved in their child's life at Playgroup by keeping in touch with our activities. We send home regular half-termly newsletters and hold parents’ meetings.  We also have Home Books, which contain the children’s play plans and observations we have made, as well as examples of their work.  These are sent home at the end of each half term, for parents to add their own comments, but can be viewed at any time.Staff are always available at the end of playgroup sessions to discuss any aspect of Playgroup's activities.

The Foundation Stage
The Foundation Stage is the period of education from age three to five.  The last year of the foundation stage is often called the reception year, as many children join a school reception class during that time.It is called the Foundation Stage because it gives children secure foundations for later learning.  Childhood is important in itself and we all want children to have enjoyable and satisfying experiences.  Early experiences also affect children’s attitudes to learning.  They create the basis for later learning, in school and beyond.The period is a distinct stage with its own ‘early learning goals’.  Most children should be able to reach these by the end of the Foundation Stage.  This prepares them for the work on the National Curriculum at Key Stage 1 in primary school.

The Foundation Stage is organised into 6 areas of young children’s development and learning:
  • Personal Social and Emotional Development
  • Communication Language and Literacy
  • Mathematical Development
  • Knowledge and Understanding of the World
  • Physical Development
  • Creative Development
All children learn best from experiences that are suitable for their stage of development.  Play is key to the way children learn.  Through play your child can develop, for example: the confidence needed for learning; the social skills needed for personal development; and the skills needed for writing.  In that way your child will become more independent and will be able to tackle simple problems.  More details of the Early Learning Goals are given in Appendix 1.

Fundraising
Being a voluntary organisation we rely heavily on fund-raising.  Many events are organised throughout the year which not only involve the children and their parents but also draw in the wider community.Our most successful fund-raiser is a bi-monthly collection of waste paper in the village. Please save your waste paper and watch out for details of when the paper skip is at Tasburgh Village Hall - it will be advertised in parish newsletters and by a sign on the village green.

Special Educational Needs
Tas Valley Pre-School & Playgroup is committed to the integration of children with special needs and its provision.  Our setting is accessible to wheelchairs and the activities we provide are arranged and varied in such a way as not to exclude children with disabilities.  We welcome children with special needs and would work closely with parents to ensure that special requirements were catered for.We would also work in partnership with outside bodies where necessary, i.e. Social Services, Health Service, Education Authority or other.Anita Potter (Playgroup Leader) is our designated Special Educational Needs Co-ordinator (SENCO).

Preston Primary School
Most children from Tas Valley Pre-School & Playgroup will go on to attend Preston Primary School in Tasburgh.  We maintain a close working relationship with the school to ensure a smooth transition for the children.In the Summer Term (after Easter) we hold one session a week at the school for the children who be leaving playgroup to go there the following September.  The aim is to introduce children to school life, allowing them and school staff to get to know one another and to use equipment at the school.  Children who will not be attending Preston Primary School are also welcome to attend the sessions at the school.

Partnership
The term before their fourth birthday, children are entitled to five sessions of government-funded nursery education a week.  Being in a rural area with a small catchment area, Tas Valley Pre-School & Playgroup is sometimes unable to provide five sessions.  It has however formed a partnership with Newton Flotman Playgroup should you want your child to attend on the days Tas Valley Pre-School & Playgroup doesn't operate.  For more details on this scheme please speak to the Playgroup Leader or Chair.

Policies and Procedures
Tas Valley Pre-School & Playgroup has a range of policies to ensure the smooth running of the playgroup.  These policies are available for inspection by parents/carers at Playgroup sessions or from the Chair or Secretary.The Playgroup Committee reviews each policy on a rolling cycle to ensure each is re-examined at least once every year.
The areas covered are:
  • COMPLAINTS
  • HEALTH AND SAFETY
  • ADMISSIONS AND WATING LIST
  • EQUAL OPPORTUNITIES
  • CHILD PROTECTION
  • BEHAVIOUR AND DISCIPLINE
  • EMERGENCIES
  • VOLUNTEERS
  • RECRUITMENT
  • DISCIPLINARY AND GRIEVANCE PROCEDURE FOR EMPLOYEES
  • SPECIAL EDUCATIONAL NEEDS
Tas Valley Pre-School & Playgroup follows the model constitution set by the Pre-School Leaming Alliance.  A copy is also available from the Committee Chair.